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C > If Else and Switch Case Code Examples

program to calculate profit or loss

program to calculate profit or loss

Write a C program to input cost price and selling price of a product and check profit or loss. Also calculate total profit or loss using if else. How to calculate profit or loss on any product using if else in C programming. Program to calculate profit and loss of any product in C.

Logic to find profit or loss

In primary mathematics classes, you all have learned about profit and loss. If cost price is greater than selling price then there is a loss otherwise profit.

Formula to calculate profit and loss
Profit = S.P - C.P (Where S.P is Selling Price and C.P is Cost Price)
Loss = C.P - S.P

After quick recap of profit and loss let us code solution for the program.

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int cp,sp, amt; 
    
    /* Input cost price and selling price of a product */
    printf("Enter cost price: ");
    scanf("%d", &cp);
    printf("Enter selling price: ");
    scanf("%d", &sp);
    
    if(sp > cp)
    {
        /* Calculate Profit */
        amt = sp - cp;
        printf("Profit = %d", amt);
    }
    else if(cp > sp)
    {
        /* Calculate Loss */
        amt = cp - sp;
        printf("Loss = %d", amt);
    }
    else
    {
        /* Neither profit nor loss */
        printf("No Profit No Loss.");
    }

    return 0;
}

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